Piblings&Niblings:DoYouKnowTheseWordsForAunts,Uncles,Nieces,&Nephews?
Formanyofus,ourparents’siblingsareabigpartofourlife—fromprovidingloveandsupportto,let’sbehonest,spoilingus.NationalAuntsandUnclesDayonJuly26isatimetohonorandshowourappreciationforthesefamilymembers(andnotjustbecausetheyletusdothestuffourparentswouldn’t).But,perhapsbecausethey’resounder-appreciated,thereisn’tacommon,singletermtorefertothemallatonce.
Thinkaboutit:wecanrefertomomsanddadsasparentsandbrothersandsistersassiblings.Eachwordcanalsobeusedinthesingulartorefertosucharelativewithoutspecifyingtheirgender—whichisalsothecaseforcousin.Butwhataboutauntsanduncles—ortheircounterparts,niecesandnephews?
Well,itturnsouttherearesometermswecanusetorefertotheseimportantrelativeswhenwe’retalkingaboutmorethanone.Notonlythat,thesetermsaregreatexamplesofgender-neutralandgender-inclusivelanguagethatcanmakeiteasiertorefertoandaddresstherelativeswelove—regardlessoftheirgender.
Auntanduncle
You’refamiliarwiththetermsauntanduncle,butdoyouknowwheretheycomefrom?ThewordauntultimatelycomesfromtheLatinamita,meaning“father’ssister.”Inmodernuse,auntcanrefertothesisterofone’sparentortothefemalepartnerofaparent’ssibling(yourmom’ssister’swife,forexample).Theworduncleisthemaleequivalent,referringtothebrotherofone’sparentorthemalepartnerofaparent’ssibling(yourdad’ssister’shusband,forexample).ItultimatelycomesfromtheLatinavunculus,meaning“mother’sbrother.”
IfthatLatinrootlooksfamiliar,itmightbebecauseyou’veheardtheadjectiveavuncular.Itliterallymeans“oforrelatingtoanuncle,”butwemostcommonlyuseitinafigurativewaytodescribesomeone,usuallyaman,as“kind,patient,andgenerous,especiallytoyoungerpeople—likeagooduncleis.”Thelesscommonlyknownadjectivematerteralisspecificallyusedtodescribethingsrelatingtoamaternalaunt(thesisterofone’smother).
Manylanguageshavespecificwordsforauntsorunclesdependingonwhatsideofthefamilytheycomefrom.OldEnglish,forexample,hadtwowordsforuncle:fædera,forthepaternaluncle,andēam,forthematernaluncle.InSwedish,thewordforapaternaluncleisfarbror(“father’sbrother”)andthewordforamaternaluncleismorbror(“mother’sbrother”).Similardistinctionsexistinmanyotherlanguages,includingTamilandUkrainian.
Gender-neutralandnonbinarytermsforauntanduncle
Whenitcomestoreferringtoamixedgroupofauntsanduncles(likewecandowithparentsorsiblingswhenreferringtothoserelatives),thelanguageisfarfromsettled.Thatsaid,onetermthathasbecomeincreasinglypopularispibling.Piblingcanrefertoeitheranauntoranuncleandismodeledonsibling,blendedwiththePfromparent.Forexample:
-MypiblingsAlex,Jo,andAlicetookmetothebaseballgamelastweek.
Piblingcanalsobeusedasagender-neutralornonbinarytermtorefertothesiblingofaparentregardlessoftheirgenderidentity.Therearealsoothergender-neutralornonbinarytermsforauntandunclethatsomepeopleuseorhaveproposed,including:
-titi:modeledontermsforauntanduncleinSpanish(tíaandtío)
-zizi:modeledontermsforauntanduncleinItalian(ziaandzio)
-bibi:modeledontitiandzizi,withtheBfromnonbinary(whichisoftenabbreviatedasnb)
-nini:similarlymodeledontitiandzizi,withtheNfromnonbinary
Sometermsareusedbythosewhoidentifyasgender-fluidorinotherways,including:
-auncle[ahn-kuhl]:acombinationofauntanduncle
-unty/untie:acombinationofuncleandaunty/auntie
Whenitcomestousingthesewords,thekeyis,asalways,respect.Usethetermyourrelativeprefers.Ifyou’reconsideringwhattermtouseforyourself,thisresourcefromtheorganizationknownasAGenderAgendalistsseveraloptions.
Thetermsfornieceandnephewarealsogenderedinthewaythatauntanduncleare.NieceultimatelycomesfromtheLatinneptis,meaning“granddaughter.”Ofcourse,inEnglishanieceisnotagranddaughter—she’s“thedaughterofone’ssibling.”Nephew(“thesonofone’ssibling”)ultimatelycomesfromtheLatinnepōs,meaning“nephew,grandson.”
ThelinguistSamuelMartiniscreditedwithcoiningthegender-neutralniblinginthe1950s.Nibling,likepibling,ismodeledonsibling,withtheadditionoftheletterNfromnieceandnephew.
Otherproposednonbinaryorgender-inclusivetermsfornieceandnephewinclude:
-niephling:acombinationofniece,nephew,andsibling
-neiph/nephiece/niephew:combinationsofnieceandnephew
-chibling:acombinationofchildandsibling
-sibkid:ashorteningofsibling’skid
Gender-neutralandgender-inclusiveterminologyforaunts,uncles,nieces,andnephewsisrelativelynewandcontinuestoevolve.Ifnoneofthetermsmentionedheresuityou(oryourrelative),thereisalwaysanoptiontocreateyourown,justlikewedowithotherkinshipterms.Forexample,ratherthanusetraditionaltermslikeGrandmaorGrandpa,somegrandparentsprefertocreatetheirowntitles,likePipporBirdy.Thesamecreativitycanbeusedtocreateyourownalternativetermsforaunt,uncle,niece,andnephew.Thewordyoucomeupwithmightevenbecometheonethateveryonestartstouse.
“มาเป็นคนแรกที่โดเนทให้กำลังใจนักเขียนกันเถอะ”
